1 Paul, a a servant of Christ Jesus, b called to be an apostle, c set apart for the gospel of God, 2 which d he promised beforehand e through his prophets in the holy Scriptures, 3 concerning his Son, f who was descended from David g according to the flesh 4 and h was declared to be the Son of God i in power according to the Spirit of holiness by his resurrection from the dead, Jesus Christ our Lord, 5 through whom j we have received grace and k apostleship l to bring about the obedience of faith for the sake of his name m among all the nations, 6 including you who are n called to belong to Jesus Christ,
7 To all those in Rome who are loved by God and called to be saints:
o Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.
We have here the longest salutation of any of Paul's epistles. There is much to be gleaned from the first seven verses of the book. It can best be summarized like this:
1. Paul's credentials and authority
2. Christ's Authority and HIS credentials
3. The purpose of Paul's mission and thus his epistle
4. Paul's prayer for us
We will deal with each of these individually at differnt times, but for right now, I want us to take a deep look wt what the very first three words say.
Pau, a servant...
The Greek word for servant is "doulos". Some may refer to being a slave of Christ, while this may be true to some extent, it goes even deeper. It means a "bondservant". Those who were in debt would often become indentured servants to whom they owed a debt. When their debt was paid they were allowed to go free.
Exodus 21:6 (Show Exodus 21)
then his master shall bring him to God, and he shall bring him to the door or the doorpost. And his master shall bore his ear through with an awl, and he shall be his slave forever.
Often those who had served under their masters realized that if not for their masters care and provision they would return to the same hole from which they crawled. We must never think of this servant hood as it was in the United States during the 1800's. Some masters educated their servants, feed them, cared for them, clothed them, and even gave them authority over the finances and even the education of their Children.
Paul was a man who oppressed the Chruch, God's people, he was a zealot for the Old Testament rules and regulations. He was a man of piety, but he didn't really know the God of the Old Testament. Jesus revealed HIMSELF to Paul on the Damascus Road and showed him the debt that Paul owed. He was in great debt, but Jesus forgave him and cleared him of that debt. Paul fell in love with His God and realized that he was now in service to the King.
How much is our debt? How much do we owe to the King of Kings? We have a debt that can never be repaid ~ on our merrits! Without the Grace and intervention of God in our lives, we would get death, grave, and the righteous justice of Hell.
I did say righteous justice. Our God is holy, spotless, their is no darkness in HIM at all! We are polluted sinners who cannot live in the presence of God. But God poured out his right wrath on HIS Son Jesus CHRIST. He was pierced and suffered the wrath of God for us! He was the perfect, spotless Lamb of God, who cried out "My God, My God, why hast thou forsaken me".
You see our debt was paid. Do you love your LORD enough to follow after Him. To not just be his slave, but His servant, and do all that He has commanded you to do.
So many Christians enjoy their salvation, but they forget that they must be active. OUR faith must be lived out, expressed, demonstrated. We mus be obedient in all that we do! We must always be working for the King. As is expressed in the Catechism "What is the Chief end of man?" Our chief end is to Glorify and Enjoy our God forever. How can we do this if we do not serve HIM?
Where have you not been obedient? Where have you left things undone? Are you seeking God's will and DOING it? Can you truly be called a "Bondservant", who wants to stay in his master's presence, bask in HIS grace, mercy, love, and provision? Our great was debt, His love was greater. Repent and turn to the King and fall in Love with HIM, the Lover of our Souls!
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